African symbols from Egypt are well known, but now is time to discover more African symbols specially from West Africa, called Adinkra.
Adinkra are visual symbols, originally created by the Ashanti of Ghana and the Gyaman of Cote d’Ivoire in West Africa. They represent concepts or aphorisms, and are extensively used in fabrics, pottery, logos and advertising.
The symbols have a decorative function but also represent objects that encapsulate evocative messages that convey traditional wisdom, aspects of life or the environment.
The Collection below is from the work of Jean MacDonald, and is destined to African artists and designers for inspiration in logo, websites, clothes, jewelery and fashion design, not forget for tattoos.
You can try to win the complete pack of the 63 images in high resolution here.
1. SANKOFA
“return and get it”symbol of importance of learning from the past |
2. WO NSA DA MU A
“If your hands are in the dish”symbol of participatory government, democracy and pluralism From the aphorism, “Wo nsa da mu a, wonni nnya wo” — “If your hands are in the dish, people do not eat everything and leave you nothing.” Source: “Cloth As Metaphor” by G.F. Kojo Arthur |
3. SESA WO SUBAN
african symbols | “Change or transform your character”symbol of life transformation This symbol combines two separate adinkra symbols, the “Morning Star” which can mean a new start to the day, placed inside the wheel, representing rotation or independent movement. |
4. WAWA ABA
“seed of the wawa tree”symbol of hardiness, toughness and perseverance The seed of the wawa tree is extremely |
5. TAMFO BEBRE
“the enemy will stew in his own |
6. WOFORO DUA PA A
“when you climb a good tree”symbol of support, cooperation and encouragement From the expression “Woforo dua pa a, na yepia wo” meaning “When you climb a good tree, you are given a push”. More metaphorically, it means that when you work for a good cause, you will get support. Source: Cloth As Metaphor by G.F. Kojo Arthur |
7. PEMPAMSIE
“sew in readiness”symbol of readiness, steadfastness, hardiness According to the The Adinkra Dictionary, the design |
8. OWUO ATWEDEE
“the ladder of death”symbol of mortality a reminder of the transitory |
9. OWO FORO ADOBE
“snake climbing the raffia tree”symbol of steadfastness, prudence and Because of its thorns, the raffia tree is a very dangerous challenge to the snake. His ability to climb it is a model of persistence and prudence. |
10. OSRAM NE NSOROMMA
“The Moon and the Star”symbol of love, faithfulness, harmony This symbol reflects the harmony that exists in the bonding between a man and a woman. Proverb: “Kyekye pe aware.” (The North Star has a deep love for marriage. She is always in the sky waiting for the return of the moon, her husband.) –from The Adinkra Dictionary) |
11. ONYANKOPON ADOM NTI BIRIBIARA BEYE YIE
“By God’s grace, all will be well”symbol of hope, providence, faith Source: Cloth As Metaphor by G.F. Kojo Arthur |
12. OKODEE MMOWERE
“the talons of the eagle”symbol of strength, bravery, power The eagle is the mightiest bird in the sky, and its strength is concentrated in its talons. The Oyoko clan, one of the nine Akan clans, uses this symbol as their clan emblem. |
13. ODO NNYEW FIE KWAN
“Love never loses its way home”symbol of the power of love |
14. NYANSAPO
“wisdom knot”symbol of wisdom, ingenuity, intelligence and patience A especially revered symbol of the Akan, this symbol conveys the idea that “a wise person has the capacity to choose the best means to attain a goal. Being wise implies broad knowledge, learning and experience, and the ability to apply such faculties to practical ends.” (Willis, “The Adinkra Dictionary“) |
15. NYAME YE OHENE
“God is King “symbol of majesty and supremacy of God |
16. NYAME NTI
“by God’s grace”symbol of faith and trust in God |
17. NYAME NNWU NA MAWU
“God never dies, therefore I cannot die”symbol of God’s omnipresence and the perpetual existence of man’s spirit This signifies the immortality of man’s soul, believed to be a part of God. Because the soul rests with God after death, it cannot die. |
18. NYAME BIRIBI WO SORO
“God is in the heavens”symbol of hope A reminder that God’s dwelling |
19. NSOROMMA
“child of the heavens [stars] “symbol of guardianship A reminder that |
20. NSAA
a type of hand-woven fabricsymbol of excellence, genuineness, |
21. NKYINKYIM
“twisting”symbol of initiative, dynamism and versatility |
22. NKYIMU
the crossed divisions made on adinkra cloth before stampingsymbol of |
23. NYAME DUA
“tree of god” – altarsymbol of God’s presence and protection The |
24. NKONSONKONSON
“chain link”symbol of unity and human relations A reminder to |
25. NEA OPE SE OBEDI HENE
“he who wants to be king “symbol of service and leadership From the |
26. NEA ONNIM NO SUA A, OHU
“He who does not know can know from learning” |
27. MPUANNUM
“five tufts” (of hair)symbol of priestly office, loyalty and |
28. MPATAPO
“knot of pacification/reconciliation”symbol of reconciliation, |
29. MMUSUYIDEE
“that which removes bad luck”symbol of good furtune and sanctity |
30. MMERE DANE
“time changes ” symbol of change, life’s dynamics Source: |
31. MFRAMADAN
“wind-resistant house”symbol of fortitude and readiness to face life’s This symbol suggests a reinforced or well-built home — one built |
32. ME WARE WO
“I shall marry you ” symbol of commitment, perseverance From |
33. MATE MASIE
“What I hear, I keep”symbol of wisdom, knowledge and prudence The |
34. KWATAKYE ATIKO
“hair style of an Asante war captain”symbol of bravery and valor “This – W. Bruce Willis, The Adinkra Dictionary |
35. KINTINKANTAN
“puffed up extravagance”symbol of arrogance |
36. KETE PA
“good bed ” symbol of a good marriage From the expression that |
37. HYE WON HYE
“that which does not burn “symbol of imperishability and endurance |
38. HWE MU DUA
“measuring stick”symbol of examination and quality control This symbol |
39. GYE NYAME
“except for God”symbol of the supremacy of God This unique and |
40. FUNTUNFUNEFU-DENKYEMFUNEFU
“Siamese crocodiles”symbol of democracy and unity The Siamese |
41. FOFO
“yellow flowered plant”symbol of jealousy and envy “When the fofo’s |
42. FIHANKRA
“house/compound”symbol of security and safety Typical of Akan (Asante) |
43. FAWOHODIE
“independence” symbol of independence, freedom, emancipation |
44. ESE NE TEKREMA
“the teeth and the tongue”symbol of friendship and interdependence The |
45. EPA
“handcuffs”symbol of law and justice, slavery and captivity Adolph |
46. EBAN
“fence”symbol of love, safety and security The home to the Akan is a |
47. DWENNIMMEN
“ram’s horns”symbol of humility together with strength The ram will |
48. DUAFE
“wooden comb”symbol of beauty and cleanliness; symbols of desirable |
49. DENKYEM
“crocodile”symbol of adaptability The crocodile lives in the water, |
50. DAME-DAME
name of a board gamesymbol of intelligence and ingenuity |
51. BOA ME NA ME MMOA WO
“Help me and let me help you” symbol of |
52. BI NKA BI
“No one should bite the other”symbol of peace and harmony This symbol |
53. BESE SAKA
“sack of cola nuts”symbol of affluence, power, abundance, plenty, |
54. AYA
“fern”symbol of endurance and resourcefulness The fern is a hardy |
55. ASASE YE DURU
“the Earth has weight”symbol of providence and the divinity of Mother |
56. ADINKRAHENE
“Chief of the adinkra symbols” symbol of greatness, |
57. AKOBEN
“war horn” symbol of vigilance and wariness Akoben is a horn |
58. AKOFENA
“sword of war ” symbol of courage, valor, and heroism The |
59. AKOKO NAN
“the leg of a hen”symbol of nurturing and discipline The full name of |
60. AKOMA NTOSO
“linked hearts”symbol of understanding and agreement |
62. ANANSE NTONTAN
“spider’s web” symbol of wisdom, creativity and the |
63. AKOMA
“the heart”symbol of patience and tolerance According to Agbo, when a |